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Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 (32GB) vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Specs, price and the one trade-off that actually decides it — Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 (32GB) against NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, side by side.

Cheaper to start

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Starts about $400 lower.

Rated higher

Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 (32GB)

9.7 vs 9.5 on our design scale.

Standout

Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 (32GB)

32GB GDDR7 — runs 70B-class models quantised on a single card

Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 (32GB)

Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 (32GB)

The fastest consumer card available, with 32GB of GDDR7 — and the power bill to match.

Where it wins, where it doesn't

Pros

  • 32GB GDDR7 — runs 70B-class models quantised on a single card
  • Fastest consumer silicon available
  • Avoids the complexity of a multi-GPU build

Cons

  • Roughly double the 5080's price for far less than double the performance
  • 600W-class power delivery dictates case and PSU choices
  • Poor value for anything that is not memory-bound

Specifications

  • Card Dimensions / Length304 mm
  • Card Dimensions / Width137 mm
  • cuda_cores21760
  • Display Support / Multi Monitorup to 4 (4)
  • Display Support / Standard Display Connectors3x DisplayPort (2) , 1x HDMI (3)
  • GPU Engine Specs / Base Clock (GHz)2.01
  • GPU Engine Specs / NVIDIA CUDA Cores21760
  • GPU Engine Specs / Ray Tracing Cores4th Generation
  • GPU Engine Specs / Shader CoresBlackwell
  • HDCP2.3
  • Memory Specs / Memory Interface Width512-bit
  • Memory Specs / Standard Memory Config32 GB GDDR7
  • NVIDIA BroadcastYes
  • NVIDIA Decoder (NVDEC)2x Sixth Generation
  • NVIDIA DLSSDLSS 4 Super Resolution DLAA Ray Reconstruction Frame Generation Multi Frame Generation
  • NVIDIA Encoder (NVENC)3x Ninth Generation
  • NVIDIA FreestyleYes
  • NVIDIA G-SYNC ™Yes
  • NVIDIA GPU Boost ™Yes
  • NVIDIA HighlightsYes
  • NVIDIA NVLink ™ (SLI-Ready)No
  • NVIDIA OmniverseYes
  • NVIDIA ShadowPlayYes
  • Ray TracingYes
  • Technology Support / AV1 EncodeYes
  • Technology Support / CUDA Capability12.0
  • Technology Support / Game Ready DriversYes
  • Technology Support / NVIDIA ArchitectureBlackwell
  • Technology Support / NVIDIA Studio DriversYes
  • Technology Support / Photo ModeYes
  • Thermal and Power Specs / Maximum GPU Temperature (in C)90
  • Thermal and Power Specs / Required System Power (W)1000
  • Thermal and Power Specs / Supplementary Power Connectors4x PCIe 8-pin cables (adapter in box) OR 1x 600 W PCIe Gen 5 cable
  • total_graphics_power575W
  • VR ReadyYes
  • architectureBlackwell
  • Architektura NVIDIA—
  • Boost Clock (GHz)—
  • Card Dimensions / SFF-Ready Enthusiast GeForce CardFounders Edition Yes Varies by manufacturer
  • Card Dimensions / Slot2-Slot
  • Card Dimensions / Slots—
  • Celková spotřeba grafické karty (W)—
  • Členárný věyn při hraní (W) (7)—
  • Dekčkování AV1—
  • Dělka—
  • Display Support / Maximum Resolution & Refresh Rate—
  • GPU Engine Specs / Tensor Cores (AI)5th Generation
  • Jádra NVIDIA CUDA ™—
  • Konektory pro standardní monitor—
  • Křědení AV1—
  • Maximální digitální rozliťení (1)—
  • Maximální teplota grafické karty (č)—
  • memory32GB GDDR7
  • memory_bandwidth1792 GB/s
  • memory_bus512-bit
  • Microsoft DirectX ™ 12 Ultimate—
  • Možnosti technologie CUDA—
  • NVIDIA Reflex—
  • NVIDIA ™ GeForce Experience ™—
  • Ovladačy Game Ready—
  • Ovladačy NVIDIA Studio—
  • PCI Express 4. generace—
  • Pomocné napájecí konektory—
  • Požadovaný věyn systému (W) (8)—
  • recommended_psu1000W
  • Resizable BAR—
  • Šířka paměžového rozhraní—
  • Sloty—
  • Standardní konfigurace paměti—
  • tdp—
  • Technology Support / AV1 DecodeYes
  • Technology Support / NVIDIA AppYes
  • Technology Support / PCI Express Gen 4—
  • Technology Support / PCI Express Gen 5Yes
  • Technology Support / RTX RemixYes
  • Technology Support / Vulkan 1.4, OpenGL 4.6Yes
  • Thermal and Power Specs / Average Gaming Power (W)—
  • Thermal and Power Specs / Idle Power (W)—
  • Thermal and Power Specs / Video Playback Power (W)—
  • tier—
  • ťířka—
  • Typ paměti—
  • Velikost paměti—
  • Věynek při nečnosti systému (W) (5)—
  • Věynek při přehňování videa (W) (6)—
  • Více monitorů—
  • vram—
  • Vulkan RT API, OpenGL 4.6—
  • Základní frekvence (GHz)—
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

NVIDIA's consumer GPU with 24GB of GDDR6X memory, used for local AI training and inference.

Where it wins, where it doesn't

Pros

  • Supports 4K and 8K resolutions with high refresh rates.
  • Includes advanced AI and ray tracing capabilities.
  • Multi-monitor support up to four displays.

Cons

  • Requires a powerful power supply unit (PSU) to handle its 450W TDP.
  • Large form factor (304 mm length) may not fit in all cases.
  • High price point of $1599.

Specifications

  • Card Dimensions / Length304 mm
  • Card Dimensions / Width137 mm
  • cuda_cores16384
  • Display Support / Multi Monitorup to 4
  • Display Support / Standard Display ConnectorsHDMI (2), 3x DisplayPort (3)
  • GPU Engine Specs / Base Clock (GHz)2.23
  • GPU Engine Specs / NVIDIA CUDA Cores16384
  • GPU Engine Specs / Ray Tracing Cores3rd Generation
  • GPU Engine Specs / Shader CoresAda Lovelace
  • HDCP2.3
  • Memory Specs / Memory Interface Width384-bit
  • Memory Specs / Standard Memory Config24 GB GDDR6X
  • NVIDIA BroadcastAno
  • NVIDIA Decoder (NVDEC)5. generace
  • NVIDIA DLSSDLSS 3.5 Super Resolution DLAA Ray Reconstruction Frame Generation
  • NVIDIA Encoder (NVENC)2x 8. generace
  • NVIDIA FreestyleAno
  • NVIDIA G-SYNC ™Ano
  • NVIDIA GPU Boost ™Ano
  • NVIDIA HighlightsAno
  • NVIDIA NVLink ™ (SLI-Ready)Ne
  • NVIDIA OmniverseAno
  • NVIDIA ShadowPlayAno
  • Ray TracingAno
  • Technology Support / AV1 EncodeYes
  • Technology Support / CUDA Capability8.9
  • Technology Support / Game Ready DriversYes
  • Technology Support / NVIDIA ArchitectureAda Lovelace
  • Technology Support / NVIDIA Studio DriversYes
  • Technology Support / Photo ModeYes
  • Thermal and Power Specs / Maximum GPU Temperature (in C)90
  • Thermal and Power Specs / Required System Power (W)850
  • Thermal and Power Specs / Supplementary Power Connectors3x PCIe 8-pin cables (adapter in box) OR 450 W or greater PCIe Gen 5 cable
  • total_graphics_power450
  • VR ReadyAno
  • architecture—
  • Architektura NVIDIAAda Lovelace
  • Boost Clock (GHz)2,52
  • Card Dimensions / SFF-Ready Enthusiast GeForce Card—
  • Card Dimensions / Slot—
  • Card Dimensions / Slots3-Slot (61mm)
  • Celková spotřeba grafické karty (W)450
  • Členárný věyn při hraní (W) (7)315
  • Dekčkování AV1Ano
  • Dělka304 mm
  • Display Support / Maximum Resolution & Refresh Rate4K at 240Hz or 8K at 60Hz with DSC, HDR
  • GPU Engine Specs / Tensor Cores (AI)—
  • Jádra NVIDIA CUDA ™16 384
  • Konektory pro standardní monitorHDMI (2), 3x DisplayPort (3)
  • Křědení AV1Ano
  • Maximální digitální rozliťení (1)4K při 240 Hz nebo 8K při 60 Hz s DSC, HDR
  • Maximální teplota grafické karty (č)90
  • memory—
  • memory_bandwidth—
  • memory_bus—
  • Microsoft DirectX ™ 12 UltimateAno
  • Možnosti technologie CUDA8.9
  • NVIDIA ReflexAno
  • NVIDIA ™ GeForce Experience ™Ano
  • Ovladačy Game ReadyAno
  • Ovladačy NVIDIA StudioAno
  • PCI Express 4. generaceAno
  • Pomocné napájecí konektory3x 8pinový kabel PCIe (adaptěr v krabici) NEBO kabel PCIe Gen 5 (450 W nebo více)
  • Požadovaný věyn systému (W) (8)850
  • recommended_psu—
  • Resizable BARAno
  • Šířka paměžového rozhraní384 bitť
  • Sloty3 sloty (61 mm)
  • Standardní konfigurace paměti24 GB GDDR6X
  • tdp450W
  • Technology Support / AV1 Decode—
  • Technology Support / NVIDIA App—
  • Technology Support / PCI Express Gen 4Yes
  • Technology Support / PCI Express Gen 5—
  • Technology Support / RTX Remix—
  • Technology Support / Vulkan 1.4, OpenGL 4.6—
  • Thermal and Power Specs / Average Gaming Power (W)315
  • Thermal and Power Specs / Idle Power (W)19
  • Thermal and Power Specs / Video Playback Power (W)25
  • tierenthusiast
  • ťířka137 mm
  • Typ pamětiGDDR6X
  • Velikost paměti24 GB
  • Věynek při nečnosti systému (W) (5)19
  • Věynek při přehňování videa (W) (6)25
  • Více monitorůaž 4 (4)
  • vram24GB GDDR6X
  • Vulkan RT API, OpenGL 4.6Ano
  • Základní frekvence (GHz)2,23