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Minisforum MS-S1 Max vs Threadripper Pro + Dual RTX 4090 Build

Specs, price and the one trade-off that actually decides it — Minisforum MS-S1 Max against Threadripper Pro + Dual RTX 4090 Build, side by side.

Cheaper to start

Tie

Both start at a similar price.

Rated higher

Tie

Both score 9.2 on our design scale.

Standout

Minisforum MS-S1 Max

128GB unified memory in a mini-PC chassis

Minisforum MS-S1 Max

Minisforum MS-S1 Max

AMD Strix Halo in a mini-PC, with 128GB of soldered LPDDR5x unified memory.

Where it wins, where it doesn't

Pros

  • 128GB unified memory in a mini-PC chassis
  • Runs models that would otherwise need multiple GPUs
  • Low power draw for the capability

Cons

  • Memory is soldered — no upgrade path
  • Token generation well below a discrete GPU
  • Pointless for models that already fit in consumer VRAM

Specifications

  • AI computing power126 TOPS
  • APUAMD Ryzen AI Max+ 395
  • AtomMan G1 PRO32GB RAM+1TB SSD
  • AtomMan G7 ProIntel Core i9 14900HX / 32GB RAM+1TB SSD
  • AtomMan G7 PtAMD Ryzen™9 7945HX / 32GB RAM+ 1TB SSD
  • AtomMan G7 TI/G7 TI SEIntel® Core™ i9 14900HX(G7 Ti) / Barebone / UK
  • BluetoothBluetooth 5.4
  • Chassis Designslide-out chassis
  • Coolingaerospace-grade aluminum chassis, pure copper baseplate, six heat pipes, dual centrifugal fans, phase-change cooling material
  • cpu—
  • DEG2 OCuLink eGPU DockBlack
  • Deploymentrack-mountable, supports multi-system clusters
  • EliteMini UM780 XTXGold / 32GB RAM+1TB SSD / US
  • example_models—
  • ExpansionPCIe x16
  • gpu—
  • GraphicsAMD Radeon 8060S
  • Memoryup to 128 GB LPDDR5x-8000 MT/s with 256 GB/s bandwidth
  • Memory ArchitectureUMA unified memory architecture
  • MINISFORUM 129i7AMD Ryzen™ 9 7940HX (790S7) / BAREBONE (NO OS/RAM/SSD) / EU
  • MINISFORUM 795S7AMD Ryzen™ 9 7945HX (795S7) / BAREBONE / UK
  • MINISFORUM BD790iAMD Ryzen™ 9 7940HX-BD790i SE / Mini-ITX Form Factor(170x170x1.6mm)
  • MINISFORUM BD795i SEAMD Ryzen™ 9 7945HX-BD795i SE / Mini-ITX Form Factor(170x170x1.6mm)
  • MINISFORUM BD795MAMD Ryzen™ 9 7945HX / M-ATX Form Factor(240х220х1.6mm)
  • MINISFORUM DEG1 eGPU DockeGPU Dock
  • MINISFORUM eGPU Docking Station MGA1AMD Radeon™ 7600M XT
  • MINISFORUM MGP01 Game ControllerGame Controller
  • MINISFORUM MKB i83Obsidian Black
  • MINISFORUM MS-01Intel® Core™ i5-12600H / Barebone / UK
  • MINISFORUM MS-A1without CPU
  • MINISFORUM N5 MAXAMD Ryzen™ AI Max+ 395 / 128GB LPDDR5x + 128GB OS Storage / US
  • MINISFORUM TB4-01 12 in 1 Thunderbolt™ 4 DockThunderbolt™ 4 Dock
  • MS-A280 / 32GB RAM + 1TB SSD
  • N5AMD Ryzen™ 7 255 / 16G DDR5 + 128G OS Storage
  • N5 AIRAMD Ryzen™ 7 255 / 16GB DDR5+64GB OS Storage
  • N5 ProAMD Ryzen™ AI 9 HX PRO 370 / 16G DDR5 + 128G OS Storage
  • NPU50 TOPS
  • Power Supply320W high-efficiency internal power supply certified by CCC, FCC, UL, CE, and UKCA
  • ram_gb—
  • TDP130W sustained
  • tier—
  • tokens_per_second—
  • UM880 Plus32GB RAM+1TB SSD
  • USBUSB4 v2 (80 Gbps)
  • vram_gb_total—
  • Wi-FiWi-Fi 7
Threadripper Pro + Dual RTX 4090 Build

Threadripper Pro + Dual RTX 4090 Build

Professional-tier workstation: AMD Ryzen Threadripper Pro with two NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090s (48 GB VRAM total) and 256 GB of RAM. Runs Llama 3.1 405B and gpt-oss-120b at roughly 10-20 tokens/s — the enterprise end of this index for on-premises inference.

Where it wins, where it doesn't

Pros

  • 48GB total VRAM for heavy inference
  • Massive PCIe lane bandwidth
  • 64-core compute headroom

Cons

  • Extreme power consumption (1500W+ peak)
  • High noise levels under sustained load

Specifications

  • AI computing power—
  • APU—
  • AtomMan G1 PRO—
  • AtomMan G7 Pro—
  • AtomMan G7 Pt—
  • AtomMan G7 TI/G7 TI SE—
  • Bluetooth—
  • Chassis Design—
  • Cooling—
  • cpuAMD Ryzen Threadripper Pro
  • DEG2 OCuLink eGPU Dock—
  • Deployment—
  • EliteMini UM780 XTX—
  • example_modelsLlama 3.1 405B, gpt-oss-120b
  • Expansion—
  • gpu2x NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
  • Graphics—
  • Memory—
  • Memory Architecture—
  • MINISFORUM 129i7—
  • MINISFORUM 795S7—
  • MINISFORUM BD790i—
  • MINISFORUM BD795i SE—
  • MINISFORUM BD795M—
  • MINISFORUM DEG1 eGPU Dock—
  • MINISFORUM eGPU Docking Station MGA1—
  • MINISFORUM MGP01 Game Controller—
  • MINISFORUM MKB i83—
  • MINISFORUM MS-01—
  • MINISFORUM MS-A1—
  • MINISFORUM N5 MAX—
  • MINISFORUM TB4-01 12 in 1 Thunderbolt™ 4 Dock—
  • MS-A2—
  • N5—
  • N5 AIR—
  • N5 Pro—
  • NPU—
  • Power Supply—
  • ram_gb256
  • TDP—
  • tierprofessional
  • tokens_per_second10-20
  • UM880 Plus—
  • USB—
  • vram_gb_total48
  • Wi-Fi—